James Elston

James Elston

Published March 20, 2025

Last Updated on March 20, 2025

Plastic vs Glass Windows: Pros, Cons, & Benefits

When choosing new windows for your home, property, or commercial building, one of the most important decisions is selecting the right material. Among the most common options, plastic vs glass windows are often at the forefront of homeowners’ and landlords’ minds.

Both materials have unique benefits, but understanding their differences is key to making an informed decision.
In this comprehensive guide, we’ll explore everything you need to know about plastic and glass windows, including the materials, features, the cost of new windows, maintenance, energy efficiency, and more.
By the end of this post, you’ll have a clear understanding of which type of window is right for you.

Plastic vs Glass Windows: A Quick Comparison

Here’s a quick overview of the differences between plastic and glass windows to help you get started:

FeaturePlastic WindowsGlass Windows
Aesthetic AppealModern and versatile, can mimic other materialsClassic and timeless, ideal for traditional homes
Opening MechanismOften uPVC, includes casement, sliding, and tiltAvailable in sash, casement, or tilt designs
VentilationGood with appropriate designsExcellent natural airflow with sash windows
Energy EfficiencyHigh, especially with double or triple glazingHigh when paired with energy-efficient glazing
SecurityStrong and durable, hard to breakVulnerable to impact but can be reinforced
CostAffordable, with low initial and long-term costsMore expensive, especially for premium options
Best Suited ForModern homes, energy-conscious ownersTraditional and heritage properties

Plastic vs Glass Windows: Which Is Better?

Choosing between plastic windows vs glass windows largely depends on your priorities. Here are the key features of both materials to help you decide which suits your needs.

Key Features

  • Plastic Windows: These are usually made of uPVC, offering a cost-effective solution with superior insulation and low maintenance requirements. They are highly durable and provide excellent energy efficiency, which makes them a popular choice in modern homes.
  • Glass Windows: Glass windows offer a more traditional look and are ideal for homes that require a more elegant or classic aesthetic. They are available in various styles, from sash to casement, and are often paired with wooden frames for added style.

Pros and Cons Of Plastic Windows

Pros
  • Affordable and cost-effective
  • Low maintenance: requires occasional cleaning only
  • Excellent insulation, keeping homes warm in winter and cool in summer
  • Wide range of designs and styles available
Cons
  • Less aesthetically appealing for certain traditional styles
  • Can yellow or degrade over time if exposed to harsh conditions
  • Can be less durable than glass in some cases, depending on quality

Pros and Cons Of Glass Windows

Pros
  • Classic look, perfect for period properties and those wanting an elegant finish
  • High-quality glass options offer great insulation properties, including energy-efficient glazing
  • Can be reinforced with security features, offering better protection against break-ins
  • Better natural light intake and ventilation options
Cons
  • Generally more expensive than plastic windows
  • Requires more maintenance, especially wooden frames
  • More prone to wear and tear over time, especially if not properly maintained
  • Can be less energy-efficient if not fitted with modern glazing options

Which Property Types Are Best for Plastic vs Glass Windows?

Best Properties for Plastic Windows

  • Modern and Contemporary Homes: Plastic windows, especially uPVC, are perfect for modern homes due to their sleek appearance and excellent thermal efficiency.
  • Energy-Efficient Homes: For properties prioritising energy savings, plastic windows with advanced glazing options can help reduce energy bills significantly.

Best Properties for Glass Windows

  • Heritage and Period Homes: If you live in a Victorian, Edwardian, or Georgian home, glass windows (often paired with wood) can maintain the original aesthetic while offering modern energy efficiency.
  • Conservation Areas: In conservation areas or homes listed as historical buildings, glass windows are often the preferred option to preserve the property’s appearance and character.

Plastic vs Glass Windows Styles

Both plastic vs glass windows come in a variety of styles. Here’s a look at the different window styles available for both materials:

  • Plastic Windows: Available in casement, tilt and turn, sliding, and French windows. uPVC frames are available in a range of colours, including wood-effect finishes.
  • Glass Windows: Glass windows come in styles like sash, casement, bay, and tilt and turn. Traditional wooden frames often accompany these, offering more design flexibility.

View & Natural Light Intake

  • Plastic Windows: While they provide good visibility, plastic windows often have thicker frames which can slightly reduce the amount of natural light.
  • Glass Windows: Typically, glass windows allow for a larger surface area of glass, meaning more natural light enters your home.

Insulation & Energy Efficiency

Glazing Options

Both plastic and glass windows come with various glazing options to improve energy efficiency. Below is a table outlining the most common glazing options available:

Glazing TypeDescriptionBenefits
Double GlazingTwo panes of glass with a gap for insulationImproves heat retention and reduces noise
Triple GlazingThree panes of glass, with two insulating air gapsOffers better thermal insulation and noise reduction
Low-E GlassCoated with a thin layer of metal to reduce heat transferHelps maintain a consistent indoor temperature, improves energy efficiency
Toughened GlassGlass treated to be more durable and shatter-resistantEnhanced security and safety features

Glazing Types Explained: Double glazing is standard in both plastic and glass windows, providing decent insulation. Triple glazing, however, offers superior insulation, particularly in colder climates. Low-E glass reflects heat back into your home, while toughened glass increases safety and security. Read our guide to learn more about double glazing costs.

Ventilation & Draughts

  • Plastic Windows: Plastic windows generally offer better insulation and draught resistance. However, certain designs may restrict airflow, so it’s important to choose the right style for adequate ventilation.
  • Glass Windows: Sash windows, in particular, provide excellent natural ventilation by allowing you to open the top and bottom of the window.

Security Features

  • Plastic Windows: Highly secure, especially with multi-point locking systems. The frames are strong and can withstand impact.
  • Glass Windows: Glass windows can be reinforced with laminated or toughened glass for added security. However, they are generally more vulnerable to breakage than plastic windows.

Maintenance & Longevity

Here’s a table comparing plastic vs glass windows based on maintenance and longevity:

Maintenance AspectPlastic WindowsGlass Windows
CleaningEasy to clean, just needs a wipeRegular cleaning needed, especially for wooden frames
Wear & TearMinimal wear over timeProne to weathering and decay (wooden frames)
LongevityCan last 20+ yearsCan last 30+ years, especially with proper care

Maintenance Insight: Plastic windows require minimal upkeep, while glass windows with wooden frames need regular attention to prevent deterioration. Overall, plastic windows tend to have a longer lifespan with less maintenance involved.

Costs & Installation

While plastic windows are generally more affordable upfront, glass windows (especially those with wooden frames or premium glazing options) tend to be more expensive. Here’s a pricing breakdown:

Window TypeAverage Cost per Window (UK)
Plastic Windows£300 – £600
Glass Windows£600 – £1,200

Cost Comparison: Plastic windows are the more cost-effective option in terms of both initial installation and long-term maintenance. Glass windows, however, may offer more aesthetic appeal and longevity.

Installation Requirements & Timeframe

  • Plastic Windows: Generally easier and quicker to install, with a timeframe of 1-2 days for a typical installation.
  • Glass Windows: More complex to install, particularly with wooden frames, and may take 2-4 days depending on the property.

Which is Best for Your Home: Plastic vs Glass Windows?

Choosing between plastic vs glass windows ultimately depends on your specific needs, property type, and budget. If you’re looking for a cost-effective, energy-efficient option, plastic windows may be the way to go. On the other hand, if you’re focused on aesthetics, especially in a period property, glass windows might be a better fit.

Request a Free Quote for New Windows Today

Now that you have all the details on plastic vs glass windows, it’s time to make your decision! If you’re ready to get a quote for new windows, contact us today. Our team can help guide you through the selection process and ensure you get the best value for your home. Request your free quote now!

James Elston

James Elston

Boiler Expert


James Elston is the top boiler replacement and heating expert at Eco Happy. He has over 20 years of experience in the industry, focusing on Gas Safe boiler installations and offering home-heating and energy-saving solutions to homeowners across the UK. From sourcing the most energy-efficient combi boiler to providing specialist heating advice, James ensures that Eco Happy maintains the highest standards and best customer service.

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